Twenty-six years
after the close of the war, in the twilight of their years, a handful
of veterans from the Valley met in Winchester, to create a veteran's
association. The date was September 28, 1891. This small
group met with Mr. Charles McVicar.
On October 5, 1891, this Camp was organized.
On October 16, 1891, the Camp was chartered as
Turner Ashby Camp #22 of the United Confederate Veterans. The following
are the Officers named for the present:
Commander- Charles W. McVicar, Chew’s Battery
1st Lt. Commander- Peter L. Kurtz, Co. K, 5th Virginia Infantry
2nd Lt. Commander- Oscar Barr, Co. K, 23rd Virginia Cavalry
3rd Lt. Commander- William L. Evans, Co. A, 5th Virginia Infantry
Adjutant- Edward G. Hollis, 1st Lt. Crenshaw’s Battery
Quartermaster- Hugh B. Striker, Co. A, 5th Virginia Infantry
Officer of the Day- Saint George Tucker Grim, Co. F, 2nd Virginia Infantry
Chaplain- Rev. John Poisal Hyde, Chaplain, 10th Virginia Infantry
Treasurer- James W. Barr, Co. C, 1st Maryland Cavalry
Sergeant Major- Upton L. Dorsey, Co, D, 1st Maryland Cavalry
Surgeon- Dr. Clayton Williams, Chew’s Battery
Assistant Surgeon- Dr. William P. McGuire, Chew’s Battery
Color Sergeant- Henry Deahl, Chew’s Battery
1st Color Guard- Robert I. Striker, Co. C, 12th Virginia Cavalry
2nd Color Guard- James McCarty, Co. F, 12th Virginia Cavalry
Vidette- Daniel Kline, Carpenter’s Battery
Janitor- Charles D. Shiner, Co. A, 5th Virginia Infantry
Sergeant William L. Evans was taken prisoner at
Spotslyvania. Hollis was a 1st Lieutenant of Artillery and commanded
the Richmond Howitzers at the Battle of Gettysburg where he was
wounded. He was taken prisoner at Five Forks in1865. The Rev. Hyde was
wounded at Rappahannock Bridge in March of 1862 and was left for dead.
Early in the conflict, James Barr was a member of Company G, 25th
Battalion, Local Defense, Virginia Infantry, then joined Co. C, 1st
Maryland Cavalry. On August 13, 1862, he was taken prisoner at
Winchester and confined to the prison at Washington. Henry Deahl was
captured on March 7, 1865 at Mt. Jackson.
On October 19, 1891, the By-Laws of the R.E. Lee Camp of Richmond were adopted by the Turner Ashby Camp.
On March 28, 1892, Henry Kyd Douglas of
Jackson’s Staff was elected as the first Honorary Member of the
Camp.
June 6, 1892, Confederate Memorial Day, Captain
Randolph J. Barton (Co.D, the Mountain Rangers, 33rd Virginia Infantry)
offered the oration at the Stonewall Cemetery. (Captain Barton was
wounded at 1st Manassas and on March 23rd 1862 became a prisoner of war
at 1st Kernstown. He was exchanged from Ft. Delaware after 5 months and
later served on the staffs of General Paxton and Terry.) When the
formal exercises were concluded, the Camp moved to the grave of the
Ashby Brothers where a prayer was offered by the Chaplain and the band
played a solemn dirge as a tribute. For the first time, hundreds
of people saw the beautiful iron fence which surrounds Mt. Hebron
Cemetery. Words cannot express the immense gratitude that the
people felt towards Winchester's greatest benefactor, Charley Rouss.
Three ladies were elected to Honorary
Membership. First was Mary Kurtz, a nurse, who tended to the
Confederate wounded in the West room of her home on the corner of Cork
and Braddock Streets. (Today, this is George Washington's
Headquarters.) Reputedly, blood stains are still visible on the
floor of this room. Mary hid one hundred Confederate soldiers in
the attic of this building, to avoid their capture by the
Yankees. Next was Tillie Russell, the "Angel of the
Battlefield." In Henry Kyd Douglas’ book, "I Rode With
Stonewall," he relates how he rode down Loudoun Street and stopped at
the Russell house where he met Miss Russell. He describes to her
how his young Aide, Randolph Ridgely has been most grievously wounded
and asks if she would tend to him. Without hesitation, Miss
Russell wrapped herself in a shawl and started out on the 3 mile walk
North to Stephenson. With darkness setting in, she searched among
the dead and wounded soldiers lying on the battlefield, until she found
young Ridgely. She stayed with him throughout the night, giving
him comfort and aid. Young Ridgely did survive, but Miss Russell
contracted the fever, and nearly died herself. When General Early
heard of this heroic gesture, he stated, "God Bless the women of
Winchester." Third was Miss Lucy D. Williams, Secretary of the
Ladies Memorial Association. This coterie was the forerunner of
the United Daughters of the Confederacy (U.D.C.). Miss Lucy was
the bellwether in perpetuating the June 6th celebration and in raising
money to furnish the headstones for the Virginia soldiers buried in the
Stonewall section. These three Ladies of Winchester or all buried
in adjoining Mt. Hebron Cemetery, and no one passes these graves
without tipping their hat.
On August 29, 1943, on this date George Washington
Dellinger, Company I, 23rd Virginia Cavalry, answered the Final Call.
He was the last local member of the Confederate Army to respond to the
Long Roll. He was also the last living member of the General Turner
Ashby Camp of Confederate Veterans. It had been 50 years since
their first member joined the Supreme Commander. Traversing these
years, over 300 Brothers of the Cause are recorded as having been
associated with this Camp. They united in this Brotherhood to
renew the old friendships, to parade together again, to care for each
other, to remember those who never returned and to bury those that did.
Over one half (53%) of the Camp members were either captured or wounded.
The above information is from the book “Ashby
Camp Revisited”, by Robert Mallin and Richard Radi. The book is
very well written and contains a wealth of information on the Turner
Ashby Camp. This book would make a great addition to anyone’s
personal library. The Turner Ashby Camp #1567 deeply appreciates Mr.
Radi for allowing us to place this content on our web site. If you
would like a copy of the book you can contact Mr. Radi at
stonewal@shentel.net
or you can purchase a book from the Turner Ashby Camp and a portion of
the proceeds goes to the Camp as a fund raiser. For a copy from the
Camp, contact Clark Nail at
rcngmn@msn.com Please put Turner Ashby Book in the subject portion of your email.